Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide, but the good news is that early detection can significantly improve treatment outcomes. Recognizing the early warning signs and seeking timely medical intervention can save lives.

What is Cervical Cancer?

Cervical cancer develops in the cells of the cervix, the lower part of the uterus connected to the vagina. Most cases are caused by persistent infection with high-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV).

Early Signs of Cervical Cancer You Shouldn’t Ignore

1. Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding

• Bleeding between periods
• Post-menopausal bleeding
• Heavier or longer menstrual periods
• Bleeding after intercourse

2. Unusual Vaginal Discharge

• Foul-smelling discharge
• Watery, bloody, or thick discharge

3. Pelvic Pain or Discomfort

• Persistent pain in the pelvic region
• Pain during intercourse

4. Pain During Urination

• Burning sensation while urinating
• Frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs)

5. Unexplained Weight Loss & Fatigue

• Sudden weight loss without diet changes
• Constant tiredness and weakness

Risk Factors for Cervical Cancer

• HPV infection (most common cause)
• Smoking (weakens the immune system)
• Weak immune system (HIV/AIDS, immunosuppressive drugs)
• Long-term use of oral contraceptives
• Multiple pregnancies
• Family history of cervical cancer

Prevention & Early Detection

• HPV Vaccination (recommended for girls & boys aged 9-26)
• Regular Pap Smear Tests (every 3 years for women aged 21-65)
• HPV DNA Testing (for high-risk HPV strains)
• Safe Sexual Practices (using condoms, limiting partners)

Visit Dr. Mulay Superspeciality Hospital, Hadapsar, Pune?

At Dr. Mulay Superspeciality Hospital, we provide advanced cervical cancer screening, diagnosis, and treatment with latest technology.